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Luigi Boccherini's Complete Works - Critical EditionDesignated Italian National Edition (Ministerial Decree of 27 April 2006)
Advisory Board: Theophil Antonicek (Vienna), Sergio Durante (Padova), Ludwig Finscher (Heidelberg), Roberto Illiano (Lucca, Secretary Treasurer), Fulvia Morabito (Lucca), Rudolf Rasch (Utrecht), Massimiliano Sala (Lucca), Andrea Schiavina (Bologna), Christian Speck (Koblenz-Landau, President).
The present edition of Luigi Boccherini’s Opera Omnia aims at presenting the complete corpus of works composed by one of the most prominent and prolific European composers of the late 18th and early 19th centuries: the aim is to produce a scholarly edition which will cater for the needs of both performers, who wish to play this music in keeping with period practice, and scholars with an academic approach.
Boccherini’s Opera Omnia will be divided into 45 volumes, 9 of which will be dedicated to vocal music, 3 to opera and ballet production and 20 to instrumental works, with another 13 volumes devoted to spurious works, documents and iconography, letters and a thematic catalogue. The catalogue will be published as the final volume of the edition, when the fundamental work on the Boccherini’s sources will have been concluded; so, it will become the most complete and detailed reference point for those wishing to study the composer’s oeuvre. Also to be published is the practical edition (score and piano reduction); orchestral parts are available on hire.
http://www.luigiboccherini.com/
orders@utorpheus.com
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Luigi Boccherini was born on 19 February 1743 in Lucca. The son of a double bass player, Luigi had an excellent musical training from a very early age, centred on the study of the cello. He later pursued his studies in Rome between 1753 and 1755 as a pupil of the composer and cellist Giovanni Battista Costanzi (1704-1778). In 1758, together with his father Leopoldo, he performed as a soloist at the Burgtheater in Vienna during the Lent concerts and went on to work in Vienna as a professional orchestral musician in the same year; in 1760/61 and in 1763/64 he was again at the Kärtnertortheater. Here he came into contact with Christoph Willibald Gluck, among others. He also served as an orchestral musician in Lucca for a certain period of time; but otherwise little is known of his career until 1766. Among the concerts in the cities of northern Italy in which he certainly played as a soloist, it is particularly important to mention those that he gave under the direction of Giovanni Battista Sammartini in Pavia and Cremona in July 1765. After his father’s death in 1766 and a subsequent long stay in Genoa, he moved, in 1767 to Paris and then emigrated to Madrid, where he arrived in the Spring of 1768 to become first cellist in an Italian opera company.
As a composer of chamber music (in the modern concert style, requiring the solo involvement of all the participating instruments), Boccherini swiftly acquired an international reputation, thanks to the many works issued by the Paris publishers from 1767 onwards. In 1770 he entered the service of the Infante Luis Antonio of Bourbon (1727-1785), younger brother of King Charles III of Spain, as a virtuoso and chamber music composer ("violon de Camara y Compositor de Musica"). During the 15 years of his service under Don Luis, who subsequently moved his court from Madrid to the retreat at Las Arenas near Ávila, Boccherini wrote and published most of his instrumental music, which was composed for a diverse range of types of ensemble. This included, most importantly, symphonies, string trios, quartets, quintets and string sextets. After moving back to Madrid after 1785 – this time for good – and becoming the recipient of a considerable royal pension, Boccherini worked for various patrons, sometimes simultaneously.
For about two years, from 1786 to 1787, while in the service of María Josefa Alonso Pimentel de la Soledad, Countess of Benavente and Duchess of Osuna, Boccherini worked as director of music and composer for a Madrid household that particularly encouraged the arts. From the countess he also received the commission to compose his first opera, La Clementina (G 540). He also delivered over a hundred compositions, for the recipient’s personal use, to a certain Boullogne in Paris, someone who can most likely be identified as the fermier-général Jean Baptiste Tavernier de Boullongne de Préminville, Seigneur de Magnanville (1749-1794), a freemason and collector of musical instruments.
Most of the compositions of this period, however, owe their origins to Boccherini’s eleven-year spell as chamber composer to Friedrich Wilhelm II, King of Prussia (1744-1797, on the throne from 1786). Friedrich Wilhelm, himself a keen cellist, invited Boccherini into his service in 1786 with the request to send him in Berlin 12 unpublished compositions every year. Parts of this sizable musical legacy were published only from 1798. Boccherini’s last patron was Lucien Bonaparte (1775-1840), the French ambassador in Madrid in 1800-1801. Boccherini died on 28 May 1805 in Madrid and left two children.
Christian Speck
Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali
Dipartimento per i beni archivistici e librari
Direzione generale per i beni librari e gli istituti culturali
Il Ministro
VISTO l'art.2 della Legge 12 gennaio 1991, n.13, concernente gli atti amministrativi emanati in forma di decreto ministeriale;
VISTA la Legge 1° dicembre 1997, n.420 istitutiva della Consulta dei Comitati Nazionali ed Edizioni Nazionali;
VISTO il D.Lgs. 20 ottobre 1998, n.368 "Istituzione del Ministero per i beni e le attività culturali" e successive modifiche ed integrazioni;
VISTA la Legge 12 luglio 1999, n.237 concernente "modifiche alla normativa sui beni culturali ed interventi a favore delle attività culturali";
VISTA la Legge 23 febbraio 2001, n.29, art.5, comma 11, abrogativo del comma 4 art.2 e del comma 5 art.3 della legge 1° dicembre 1997, n.420;
VISTO il D.Lgs. 22 gennaio 2004, n.42 "Codice dei beni culturali e del paesaggio" ai sensi dell'art. 10 della L. 6 luglio 2002, n.137;
VISTO il D.Lgs. 8 gennaio 2004, n.3 "Riorganizzazione del Ministero per i beni e le attività culturali, ai sensi dell'art.1, della L. 6 luglio 2002, n.137";
VISTO il D.P.R. 10 giugno 2004 n.173 "Regolamento di organizzazione del Ministero per i beni e le attività culturali";
VISTO il D.M. 24.09.2004 "Articolazione della struttura centrale e periferica dei dipartimenti e delle direzioni generali del Ministero";
VISTA la richiesta del 15 marzo 2005 presentata dal Prof. Albert Dunning, Segretario Generale della Fondazione Locatelli;
VISTO il verbale della riunione della Consulta per i Comitati nazionali, svoltasi in Roma l’11 luglio 2005;
VISTI i pareri delle competenti Commissioni parlamentari;
VISTO il D.M. 1. 2. 2006 concernente la ripartizione dello stanziamento per l'anno finanziario 2006 di cui al cap. 2054;
DECRETA
- Art . 1 -
È promossa l’Edizione Nazionale dell’Opera omnia di Luigi Boccherini
- Art . 2 -
La Commissione incaricata di curare I lavori della suddetta Edizione è così composta:
-Prof. Dr. Theophil Antonicek
-Prof. Sergio Durante
-Prof. Dr. Ludwig Finscher
-Dr. Roberto Illiano
-Dr.ssa Fulvia Morabito
-Prof. Rudolf Rasch
-Dr. Massimiliano Sala
-Dr. Andrea Schiavina
-Prof. Dr. Christian Speck
- Art . 3 -
Per i membri del Comitato Nazionale non è prevista l'attribuzione di gettoni di presenza.
- Art. 4 -
La Commissione elegge nel proprio seno il Presidente e il Segretario Tesoriere
- Art. 5 -
La Commissione può ricevere contributi dalle Amministrazioni statali, dalle Regioni, dagli Enti locali e da istituzioni e soggetti pubblici e privati.
- Art. 6 -
Il presente decreto sarà inviato agli organi di controllo, per la registrazione, e sarà pubblicato sul Bollettino Ufficiale del Ministero per i Beni e le Attività Culturali.
Roma, 27 aprile 2006
IL MINISTRO